2) Christopher Pollitt and Geert Bouckaert, Public Management Reform, Oxford University Press, 2000, p.270.
3) Tom Butcher, "The Civil Service; Structure and Management," in Robert Pyper and Lynton Robins, eds., United Kingdom Governance, Macmillan Press, 2000, p.62.
4) 三つの時期区分はPollitt, op. cit. に従っている。以下の記述については、Butcher, op.cit. およびDenis Saint-Martin, Building the New Managerialist State, Oxford University Press, 2000も参照した。
10) Andrew Flynn, Andrew Gray and Willlam Jenkins, "Taking The Next Steps", Parliamentary Affairs, Vol.43, No.2, 1990, p.162.
11) Peter Hennesy, Whitehall, Fontana, p.620.
12) Saint-Martin, op.cit., p.106.
13) Colin Pilkington, The Civil Service in Britain today, Manchester University Press, 1999, p.77.
14) Anne Davies and John Willman, What Next? Agencies, Departments and the Civil Service, Institute of Public Policy Research, 1991, p.15.
15) Bill Jenkins and Andrew Gray, "Reshaping the Management of Government: The Next Step Initiative in the United Kingdom, "in F. Leslie Seidle, ed., Rethinking Government; Reform or Reinvention?, IRPP, 1993, p.81.
16) Butcher, op.cit., p.64.
17) Sylvia Horton and Jacgui Jones, "Who are the New Public Managers? An initial analysis of 'Next Steps' Chief Executives and their managerial role," Public Policy and Administration, Vol.11, No.4, 1996, p.21.