Figure 1 Locations of the six instrument containers on the Helland-Hansen drilling riser. A seventh container was installed in the drilling vessel, but was not utilized in the analysis (Figure by Robit Technology AS)
Figure 2 Modeshapes of riser displacement, calculated by FEM model. The circles show the locations of the instrument units. Units 3, 4 and 6 (from the bottom) contain rotation rate sensors in addition to the accelerometers.
Figure 3 Transfer function of riser displacement to accelerometer signal for a 1st-mode motion, showing the effect of gravity. Solid line represents accelerometer mounted at height L/4 from the bottom. Dashed line is for unit mounted at height 3L/4. Dotted line is true acceleration.
Figure 4 Example of noise sensitivity: Sensitivity of estimate of first modal weight to measurement noise on accelerometers 1 and 3 and rotation rate sensor in instrument unit 3. Dashed vertical line indicates expected 1st natural frequency.