II State of Maritime Disasters and Prevention Measures
1. Occurrence of Maritime Disasters
(1) Oil Spill Accidents
In 1999, 176 cases of oil spill accidents occurred in which prevention and removal operations were implemented by JCG. A look at oil spill accidents in terms of different vessel type reveals that cargo ships account for a large portion of the total at 19% with 34 cases (refer to Diagram 9).
Diagram 9 Number of Oil Spill Accidents for Which Combative Measures Have Been Taken