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ISO .TC8/SC 1 N172 (Ship and marine technology-Point type resettable flame detectors for ships)
 
©ISO 2003 - All rights reserved
 
ISO TC 8/SC 1 N 172
Date: 2003-05-28
ISO/CD XXXXX
ISO TC 8/SC 1/WG 3
Secretariat: ANSI
 
Ships and marine technology - Point-type resettable flame detectors for ships
Élément introductif- Élément central - Élément complémentaire
 
Warning
 
This document is not an ISO International Standard. It is distributed for review and comment. It is subject to change without notice and may not be referred to as an International Standard.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
 
Document type: International Standard
Document subtype:
Document stage: (30) Committee
Document language: E
 
Z:\KHeinz\Public\ISO\Standards\PWI Shipboard flame detectors (Point detectors) \1 N 172 CD - Shipboard flame detectors.doc STD Version 2.1
 
Copyright notice
 
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Foreword
 
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
 
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
 
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
 
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
 
ISO XXXXX was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 8, Ships and Marine Technology, Subcommittee SC 1, Lifesaving and Fire Protection. It includes three normative and one informative Annexes.
 
 
COMMITTEE DRAFT ISO/CD XXXXX
 
Ships and marine technology - Point-type resettable flame detectors for ships
 
 
This International Standard specifies requirements, test methods and performance criteria for point-type, resettable flame detectors that operate using radiation from a flame for use in fire detection systems installed in ship.
 
 
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
 
EN 54-10:2002, Fire detection and fire alarm systems-Part 10: Flame detectors - Point detectors
 
IEC 60098-504, IEC 60092-101 Ed. 4.1:2002 (b) Electrical installations in ships - Part 101: Definitions and general requirements
 
IEC 60068-2-30 IEC 60068-2-30 Ed. 2.0:1980 (b) Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Test Db and guidance: Damp heat, cyclic (12 + 12-hour cycle)
 
IEC 60068-2-6. IEC 60068-2-6 Ed. 6.0:1995 (b) Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) Test Ab or Test Ad of IEC 60068-2-1. IEC 60068-2-1 Ed. 5.0:1 990 (b)
 
Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Tests A: Cold
 
IEC 60068-2-52. IEO 60068-2-52 Ed. 2.0:1996 (b) Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium , chloride solution)
 
IEC 61000-4-2. IEC 61000-4-2 Ed. 1.2:2001 (b) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)- Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test
 
IEC 60945. IEC 60945 Ed. 4.0:2002 (b) Maritime navigation and radio communication equipment and systems - General requirements - Methods of testing and required test results
 
IEC 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-4 Ed. 1.0:1995 (b) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques - Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test. Basic EMC Publication
 
IEC 61000-4-5IEC 61000-4-5 Ed. 1.1:2001 (b) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)- Part 4-5: Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test
 
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply:
 
3.1
infrared (IR) detector
a flame detector responding only to radiation having wavelengths greater than 850 nm
 
3.2
ultra-violet (UV) detector
a flame detector responding only to radiation having wavelengths less than 300 nm
 
3.3
multi band detector
a flame detector having two or more sensing elements, each responding to radiation in a distinct wavelength range and each of whose outputs may contribute to the alarm decision
 
NOTE The alarm decision may be based on any arithmetic or logical combination of the individual signals.
 
3.4
sensitivity
a measure of the ability of a flame detector to detect fires.
 
NOTE Sensitivity is not necessarily directly related to the response point.
 
3.5
detector classification
a classification of flame detectors to indicate their relative sensitivity to fire
 
NOTE Class 1 indicates the highest sensitivity and Class 3 the lowest sensitivity acceptable within this standard.
 
3.6
response point
distance D, measured in accordance with 5.1 .3, at which the individual flame detector under test gives an alarm signal.
 
3.7
sensitivity adjustment
any adjustment of the detector or of the alarm criteria within the supply and monitoring equipment that leads to a change in sensitivity.
 
 
4.1 Compliance
 
The detector shall be verified by visual inspection or engineering assessment as complying with the requirements of this clause. When tested in accordance with the procedures in 5, the detector shall comply with the specified requirements.
 
4.2 Classification
 
Detectors shall conform to one or more of the following classifications: Class I , Class 2 or Class 3 according to the results of the tests specified in 5.2.4.
 
4.3 Individual alarm indication
 
Each detector shall be provided with an integral red visual indicator, by which the individual detector, which released an alarm, may be identified, until the alarm condition is reset. Where other conditions of the detector may be visually indicated, they shall be clearly distinguishable from the alarm indication, except when the detector is switched into a service mode. For detachable detectors the indicator may be integral with the base or the detector head.
 
4.4 Connection of ancillary devices
 
Where the detector provides for connections to ancillary devices (e.g., remote indicators, control relays etc.), open- or short-circuit failures of these connections shall not prevent the correct operation of the detector.
 
4.5 Monitoring of detachable detectors
 
For detachable detectors, a means shall be provided for a remote monitoring system (e.g., the control and indicating equipment) to detect the removal of the head from the base, in order to give a fault signal.
 
4.6 Manufacturer's adjustments
 
It shall not be possible to change the manufacturer's settings except by special means (e.g., the use of a special code or tool) or by breaking or removing a seal.
 
4.7 On-site sensitivity adjustment
 
4.7.1 If there is provision for on-site sensitivity adjustment of the detector then:
 
a) for each setting, at which the manufacturer claims compliance with this standard, the detector shall comply with the requirements of this standard and shall achieve a classification corresponding to that marked on the detector for that setting;
 
b) for each setting in a), access to the adjustment means shall only be possible by the use of a code or special tool or by removing the detector from its base or mounting;
 
c) any setting(s), at which the manufacturer does not claim compliance with this standard, shall only be accessible by the use of a code or special tool, and it shall be clearly marked on the detector or in the associated data, that if these setting(s) are used, the detector does not comply with the standard.
 
4.7.2 These adjustments may be carried out at the detector or at the control and indicating equipment.
 
4.8 Data
 
4.8.1 Detectors shall either be supplied with sufficient technical, installation and maintenance data to enable their correct installation and operation or, if all of these data are not supplied with each detector, reference to the appropriate data sheet shall be given on, or with each detector.
 
NOTE Additional information may be required by organizations certifying that detectors produced by a manufacturer conform to the requirements of this standard.
 
4.8.2 To enable correct operation of the detectors, these data should describe the requirements for the correct processing of the signals from the detector. This may be in the form of a full technical specification of these signals, a reference to the appropriate signaling protocol, or a reference to suitable types of control and indicating equipment, etc.







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