Multi-functional Transport Satellite (MTSAT)
This is a satellite featuring the functions of both a stationary weather satellite and an aeronautical navigation satellite. Production of the satellite began in FY 1994, and its launch is scheduled for 1999. MTSAT will offer conventional stationary weather satellite functions with devices for observing cloud patterns and temperatures on the earth. As an aeronautical navigation satellite, the objective is to make MTSAT serve as the base station for a differential GPS, Global Positioning System, (D-GPS) and act as a relay station for the aviation control communication system.
Advanced Safety Vehicle (ASV)
This vehicle is designed to become the platform for Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS), incorporating electronics technologies to provide enhanced safety. More specifically, ASV combines sensors that assess traffic and road conditions with information communication devices. It provides automatic control to avert collisions and reduce damage, enhancing overall safety. The ASV Committee, the Ministry of Transport, leading Japans ASV R&D efforts, plans to launch the system early in the 21st century. The 1st 5-year R&D program directed by the Ministry of Transport, which started in FY 1991 , has been carried over to a 2nd 5-year program. In the 2nd 5-year program that started in FY 1997, the ASV Committee plans to further encourage R&D of related automobile technologies in the private sector.
