日本財団 図書館


 
Motorization (2)
■Decline in ownership of bicycle
■Almost all households own motorcycle and 59% of households own more than two units
 
Ownership of Vehicles by Household (%)
Mode 1996 2002
  Yes 78.5 49.5
Bicycle One 37.8 33.5
2≥ 40.7 16.0
Motorcycle Yes 85.9 92.5
One 38.7 33.6
2≥ 47.2 58.9
Car Yes 1.7 1.8
1996: MVA
2002: HOUTARANS, JICA
 
Modal Split of Person Trips
■Estimated Travel Demand 2002 11.3 million trips/day
■Share of motorcycle has increased to 75% while that of bicycle decreased to 21%
■Share of public transport is very low and has decreased
 
Modal Share (%) of Demand
Mode 1996 2002
Bicycle
Motorcycle
Car
Public Transport
Others
32
64
1
2
1
21.2
75.2
1.5
1.1
1.0
Total 100 100
1996: MVA
2002: HOUTARANS, JICA
 
Mobility of the People
■61.5% of the people have own vehicles (45.5% have motorcycle)
■38.5% of the people do not have own vehicles. However, 28% can share with family members and 46% can have sent off/pick up
■Use of public transport is negligible
 
Ownership of Vehicles by Individnals
Type Yes No
Bicycle
Motorcycle
Car
17.0
45.5
0.7
73.0
55.5
99.3
 
Access to Transport Mode
Ownership of Own Vehicles %
Yes 61.5
No 38.5 100
Alternative modes Share w/ family
Send off/pick up
Public Transport
Others
27.9
46.2
4.1
21.8
2002: HOUTARANS, JICA
 







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