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3.2. Result of Questionnaire by Mr. Otsu (JICA Expert)
What are priorities of countermeasures for urban transport problems in Hanoi?
Considering mainly these problems:
1. Increasing number of traffic accidents
2. Traffic congestion especially in peak hours
3. Low mobility (Lack of Alternative Transport Mode)
 
What do you think?
*) priority to implement
△: not so high as ○ or ◎
○: high, but step by step
◎: high
 
Problems Countermeasure priority*
    ours yours
      ◎ ○ △
  Infrastructure        
1 Improve Road Condition (Pavement, Drainage, others) ◎ 31 7 1
1,2 Redesign Intersection ◎ 30 8 1
1 Construct Flyover (on major intersection) ○ 11 25 3
1,3 Install Safety Facilities for Pedestrian (Overpass, Street light, others) ○ 11 21 7
2 Widen Existing Inner-city Trunk Roads △ 1 12 26
2 Construct New Roads (radial roads) △ 2 19 18
2 Construct New Roads (ring roads) ○ 6 26 7
3 Improve Sidewalk ○ 12 20 7
2 Introduce many Parking Lots ○ 12 20 7
2,3 Introduce Bus Exclusive Lane ◎ 19 16 4
2,3 Construct Public Transport Infrastructure (Railway /Tram) △ 3 15 21
  Other        
           
  Traffic Management        
1,2 Separate Traffic Flow by vehicle type ◎ 25 12 2
1,2 Install Traffic Signals ◎ 26 13 0
1 Improve Traffic Signal Control △ 3 18 18
3 Install Priority Signal for Bus △ 3 11 25
1,2 Improve Traffic Sign and Marking ◎ 19 17 3
2 Restrict Vehicle Ownership ○ 7 29 3
  Oblige Owner with license ◎ 32 7 0
  Introduce yearly Ownership Tax ○ 6 14 19
2 Regulate Vehicle Usage (some areas or specific periods)        
  Enlarge Truck ban △ 7 17 15
  Enlarge Cycle ban ○ 2 22 15
1,2 Restrict Parking and On-Street shop on Sidewalk/Street ○ 13 24 2
1,2,3 Strengthen Traffic Law Enforcement        
  Against No license driving ◎ 36 3 0
  Against Over speeding ◎ 36 3 0
  Against Encroaching on opposite lane ◎ 34 5 0
  Against Ignoring signals ◎ 38 0 1
  Against Over loading △ 17 16 6
  Against No-helmet riding ◎ 15 14 10
  Other        
1,2 Improve License System (Strict examination, training,...) ◎ 32 7 0
  Other        
 
What do you think?
*) priority to implement
△: not so high as ○ or ◎
○: high, but step by step
◎: high
 
Problems Countermeasure priority*
    ours yours
      ◎ ○ △
  Public Transport Service        
1 Ensure the Passenger Safety while getting on/off bus ○ 12 24 3
2,3 Expand Bus Network and Increase Frequency (More buses) ◎ 30 9 0
3 Improve accessibility to/from Bus Stops ◎ 24 14 1
3 Introduce commuting allowance system ○ 10 26 3
3 Introduce Articulated Bus ○ 2 16 21
3 Other (Install Information at Bus stops, Deliver Bus Maps,..) ◎ 27 11 1
  Other        
           
  Users /Vehicles        
1,2 Improve Driving Manner (Enforce Training on Violators, ...) ◎ 28 9 2
1 Increase Public Awareness on Traffic Safety        
  Traffic Safety Campaign ◎ 28 8 3
  Traffic Safety Education in school ◎ 33 6 0
3 Increase Awareness on Public Transport ◎ 34 5 0
1,2 Introduce Off-peak commutation ◎ 23 14 2
1,2 Strengthen Vehicle Inspection ○ 9 29 1
  Other        
           
  Others        
1 Obliging vehicle insurance △ 4 3 32
1,2,3 Establish database of urban transport ○ 6 29 4
  Other        







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