日本財団 図書館


8. Ibid.

9. Ibid.

10. J. Alexander, R. Nank and C. Stivers, "Implications of Welfare Reform: Do Nonprofit Survival Strategies Threaten Civil Society," Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 28(4) (1999), p.461.

11. B. Weisbrod, "Differential Taxation of Nonprofits and the Commercialization of Nonprofit Revenues," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 17(2), (I 998), pp.195-214.

12. B. Ehrenreich, "Spinning the Poor into Gold: How Corporations Seek to Profit from Welfare Reform," Harper's Magazine, 294 (1767), (1997), p.44.

13. J.G. Dees, "Enterprising Nonprofits," Harvard Business Review, (January-February 1998), pp.55-67.

14. Ibid.

15. Weisbrod, "Differential Taxation of Nonprofits and the Commercialization of Nonprofit Revenues," (1998).

16. Susan Saxon-Harrold, Giving and Volunteering in the United States: Findings from a National Survey. Executive Summary, (Washington, D.C.: Independent Sector, 1999).

17. Ann E. Kaplan, ed., Giving USA 2000, (New York: AAFRC Trust For Philanthropy, 2000 edition).

18. P. Schervish and J. Havens, "Recent Trends and Projections in Wealth and Philanthropy," Working Paper, (Chestnut Hill, MA.: Social Welfare Research Institute, Boston College, 2000).

19. C.T. Clotfelter and R. Schmalbeck, "The Impact of Fundamental Tax Reform on Nonprofit Organizations," in Economic Effects of Fundamental Tax Reform, ed. H. Aaron and W. Gale (Washington, DC: Brookings, 1996).

20. E. Brown, "Patterns and Purposes of Philanthropic Giving," in C. Clotfelter and T. Ehrlich, Philanthropy and the Nonprofit Sector, (Bloomington, IN.: Indiana University Press, 1999); K. A. Goss, "Volunteering and the Long Civic Tradition," Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 28(4), (1999), pp. 378-415; E. J. Dionne, Community Works, the Revival of Civil Society in America, (Washington, DC.: Brookings, 1998); Robert D. Putnam, Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community, (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000).

21. Thomas K. Reis and Stephanie J. Clohesy, "e-Philanthropy, Voluntarism, and Social Changemaking: A New Landscape of Resources, Issues, and Opportunities," (Battle Creek, MI: W.K. Kellogg Foundation, 2000); <Ereport@wkkf. org>.

22. P. Light, Making Nonprofits Work, (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2000).

 

 

 

前ページ   目次へ   次ページ

 






日本財団図書館は、日本財団が運営しています。

  • 日本財団 THE NIPPON FOUNDATION