58 Comments by Mr.Shiozawa, Yokohama Port Development Public Corporation. WAVE 1999 International Port Seminar, 12/17/99
59 ibid.
60 Interview with Tokyo Port and Harbor Bureau & Tokyo Port Terminal Public Corporation
61 Interview with 4th District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Shimonoseki, Japan
62 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Maine Division, Port of Seattle
63 Communication with Douglas K. Fleming, Professor Emeritus, University of Washington.
64 Interview with 3rd District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Kobe, Japan
65 Interview with 4th District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Shimonoseki, Japan
66 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, City of Kitakyushu, Japan
67 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Marine Division, Port of Seattle
68 United States Government,“Transportation Efficiency Act for the 21st Century”
69 CCDOTT,the Center for the Commercial Deployment of Transportation Technologies,“Agile Port Concept”,Washington, D.C., USTlRANSCOM and MARAD, 1999.
70 Ports and Harbors in Japan 1999, International Affairs Office, Ports and Harbors Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Japan, March 1999.
71 The World Bank“Ports and Logistics Overview”,http://www.worldbank.org/html/fpd/transport/ports_ss.htm
72 ibid.
73 Export Link, “Japan's Transport Sector”,http://www.export-link.com/export_tk/encyclop/japan.htm
74 Interview with 4th District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Shimonoseki, Japan
75 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, The City of Yokohama, Japan
76 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, City of Kitakyushu, Japan( see p.15-16 Sea & Sky Brochure)
77 Interview with Ports and Harbor Bureau,M inister of Transport, Japan
78 Interview with 4th District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Shimonoseki, Japan
79 Ministry of Transport, Ports and Harbor Bureau, “Long Term Policy: Ports in the Age of Global Exchange”, Tokyo, Japan, October 1999, p.15.
80 Comments by Mr.Shiozawa, Yokohama Port Development Public Corporation, WAVE 1999 International Port Seminar, 12/17/99
81 1999 Marine Cargo Forecast Washington Public Ports Association
82 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, The City of Yokohama, Japan
83 Interview with Tokyo Port and Harbor Bureau & Tokyo Port Terminal Public Corporation
84 ibid.
85 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Marine Division, Port of Seattle
86 ibid.
87 Ocean Commerce, Ltd., 3/5/99
88 inforMARE 1/27/99 http://www.informare.it/internet/
89 Japanese Press, Friday, Oct.21, 1997
90 The World Bank “Ports and Logistics Overview”,http://www.worldbank.org/html/fpd/transport/ports_ss.htm
91 Comments by Mr.Shiozawa, Yokohama Port Development Public Corporation. WAVE 1999 International Port Seminar, 12/17/99
92 Interview with Nagoya Port Authority, Nagoya, Japan
93 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, City of Kitakyushu, Japan
94 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Marine Division, Port of Seattle
95 Communication with Douglas K. Fleming, Professor Emeritus, University of Washington.
96 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Marine Division, Port of Seartle
97 ibid.
98 Interview with 4th District Port Construction Bureau, Ministry of Transport, Shimonoseki, Japan
99 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, City of Kitakyushu, Japan
100 Interview with Nagoya Port Authority, Nagoya, Japan
101 Communication with Douglas K. Fleming, Professor Emeritus, University of Washington.
102 Interview with Port and Harbor Bureau, City of Kitakyushu, Japan
103 Communication with Steve Sewell, Managing Director, Marine Division, Port of Seattle
104 Van Niekerk, Henriette C. “The Restructuring of a National Ports Network to Support the Globalisation of the Economy”, Tenth World Productivity Congress, World Confederation of Productivity Science, School of Industrial Engineering, Universidad Del Mar, 1997
105 Kelly, Jim, “Overcoming Obstacles to Regional Growth: Infrastructure And Development”Australia: CEDA Meeting, 30 July 1999
106 Net gate throughput = (containers per hour)/lane and gross gate throughput = (equipment moves per hour) lane.
107 The World Bank“Ports and Logistics Overview”,http://www.worldbank.org/html/fpd/transport/ports_ss.htm
108 Musolino, Luis Francisco, “Port Deregulation, Decentralization, Privatization and Productivity”, Tenth World Productivity Congress, World Confederation of Productivity Science, School of Industrial Engineering, Universidad Del Mar, 1997
109 inforMARE 1/27/99 http://www.informare.it/internet/
110 (Shipping News & Trade 12/17/99)
111 (Ceda Meeting)
112 The World Bank“Ports and Logistics Overview”,http://www.worldbank.org/html/fpd/transport/ports_ss.htm
