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REFERENCES

 

Ji, M., A. Leetmaa, and V. Kousky, 1996. Coupled model predictions of ENSO during the 1980s and 1990s at the National Centers for Environmental Prediction. J. Clim., 9, 3105-3120.

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Reynolds, R. W., 1988. A real-time global sea surface temperature analyses. J. Climate, 1, 75-86.

Smith, N. R., J. E. Blomley and G. Meyers, 1991 . A univariate statistical interpolation scheme for subsurface thermal analyses in the tropical oceans. Prog. Oceanog., 28, 219-256.

Stockdale, T. N., 1997 Coupled ocean-atmosphere forecasts in the presence of climate drift Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 809-818.

Trenberth, K. E., 1998. Development and Forecasts of the 1997/98 El Nino: CLIVAR Scientific Issues. Exchanges; Newsletter of the Climate Variability and Predictability Program (CLIVAR), published by the International CLIVAR Project Office, Max-Planck-Institut fur Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany.

Wolff, J., E. Maier-Reimer and S. Legutke, 1997. The Hamburg Ocean Primitive Equation Model. Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum, Hamburg, Technical Report No. 13.

 

Acknowledgements

 

The model integrations were carried out on a VPP300 machine donated by Fujitsu Limited. The ocean model was provided by the Max-Planck-Institut fur Meteorologie, Hamburg; ocean data assimilation software by the Bureau of Meteorology Research Centre, Melbourne; and coupling software by CERFACS, Toulouse.

 

 

 

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