MSC 70/20/11
Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1 General
The International character of shipping operations generates
the need for a common approach and universally agreed
professional standards for Vessel Traffic Services. The
successful delivery of such services depends upon competent
and experienced personnel to discharge the responsibilities
of a VTS Authority.
The recruitment, selection and training of suitable personnel
is a pre-requisite to the provision of professionally
qualified personnel capable of contributing to safe and
efficient marine operations. Such personnel will help to
ensure that full and due regard is given to the diverse tasks
inherent in VTS activities.
This Recommendation sets out the training requirements and
certification standards for VTS personnel. These should be
implemented by National Members and other appropriate
Authorities to ensure that uniform standards of procedures,
practices and professional standards are applied by Vessel
Traffic Services world-wide.
1.2 Definitions and Clarifications
For the purpose of this Recommendation the following
definitions and clarifications have been used:
Accredited training programme is a course of study
comprising basic or advancement training at an Accredited
Training Institute and“on the job”training carried out at
the appropriate VTS Centre.
Accredited Training Institute is an establishment
approved by the Competent Authority for the purpose of
carrying out basic or advancement training of VTS Personnel.
Allied Services are services actively involved in the
safe and efficient passage of the vessel through the VTS Area
Basic Training is training given at an Accredited
Training Institute to the standards described in Table 1 (VTS
Operator Competence Chart).
Competent Authority is an authority made responsible,
in whole or in part, by the Government for the safety,
including environmental safety, and efficiency of vessel
traffic and the protection of the environment.
Competence is the ability to perform defined tasks or
duties effectively.
On-the-Job training is training and familiarisation at
the VTS Centre at which the person will be employed, It
includes training on the particular services provided by the
VTS, the facilities and equipment used as well as the local
geography and appropriate port regulations and procedures.
Revalidation of a VTS Operator Certificate encompasses
refresher and upgrading training.
Simulated Training is the simulation of operational
events, practices and procedures to assess the ability of
candidates to demonstrate their levels of competence.
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