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8) The icebreaker escort for the handy size bulk ship is assumed to be feasible in this simulation, however there is no technical background for it. Further study is needed.

 

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge to

Prof. H. KITAGAWA / Hokkaido University

Mr. K. Izumiyama / the Ship Research Institute

Assistant Professor Y. Yamaguchi / The University of Tokyo

Prof. S. Hayashi / Tokyo University of Mercantile Marine

They corresponded to the supervisor of other seven work packages as the coordinators of WP0 in order to proceed the inter-related this simulation works.

The authors would like to acknowledge to

Mr. R. Mori and Mr. H. Adachi / NYK (Nippon Yusen Kaisha) LINE

They investigated and provied reliable ship operating cost data.

Also, the authors wish to thank Mr. H. Tagami of the SOF for his organizations of the supervisor meetings in Tokyo and St. Petersburg.

 

References

 

Baskin, A., Buzuyev A., Yakshevich, E., 1995, Operational Aspects, INSROP Working Paper No.17-1995, I.1.2

Baskin A. et al., 1998, Route and Associated Operational Infrastructure, INSROP Working Paper No.108-1998, The NSR Simulation Study Work Package 1

 

Ivanov et al., 1998, Potential Cargo Flow Analysis and Economic Evaluation for the Simulation Study, WP3, INSROP Discussion Paper, 1998

Juurmaa K. et al., 1998, The Service Ships, Part I: Model Tests in Ice with M-224, Part II: Design of 40,000dwt and 25 000dwt Icebreaking Bulk Carrier, INSROP Discussion Paper for Box B project.

Kitagawa H., 1995, R&D Project of a Cargo Ship for the NSR, INSROP Symposium Tokyo, pp.453-457

Kjerstad, N., 1994, Routing, Communication and IT-Customizing, INSROP Working Paper No.2-1994, I.1.1

Riska, K. et al., 1997, Performance of merchant vessels in ice in the Baltic, Finnish Maritime Administration

Riska et al., 1998, Ship transit simulation algorithms, INSROP discussion paper ( to be published)

Lensu, M. et al., 1996, Ice Environment and Ship Hull Loading along the NSR, INSROP working paper.

Lindquist, A., 1989, Straightforward method for calculation of ice resistance of ships, POAC '89

Malmberg, S., 1983, On the phenomenon of getting stuck in ice, M. Sc. Thesis, Helsinki University of Technology, 1983.

 

 

 

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