In order to achieve these basic principles, it is vital to implement measures for an aging society under a system in which all members of the society can help and support one another . This can be achieved through mutual exchange and cooperation among all members of the society, such as the national government, local governments, corporations, local communities, families, individuals and volunteers, as well as their active involvement in achieving this goal.
To facilitate such efforts, the governmental measures for the aging society have been drawn up based on the fundamental concepts described below and will be implemented across various sectors, such as working and income , health and welfare, learning and social involvement , living environments, and promoting research.
(1) Emphasis on the independence, participation and choices of the elderly
Considering the diversity of the elderly, they will be supported so that they can live peaceful lives independently and conditions will be improved so that they can actively participate in diverse social activities by utilizing their experience and abilities as important member of the aging society. In addition, private service providers will be utilized in providing service, so that the elderly can independently choose their life-styles based on their own values. Consideration will also be given to diversity of choice by actively utilizing private insurance for extra benefits, while publicly assuring the provision of fundamental benefits.
(2) Systematic implementation of measures throughout people's lives
Systematic implementation of measures for the aging society will be promoted by effectively combining various measures. In other words, the measures will be implemented effectively to meet the needs of individuals at various stages of life, from infants to the elderly and will focus on the independence of individuals and the role of families.
(3) Respect for regional autonomy
Necessary environments will be developed to promote regional autonomy and effective measures, such as the utilization of existing facilities and community development will be taken, considering the degree of aging and socio-economic conditions in the region, urban and rural areas alike.
(4) Effective implementation of the measures
An increase in people's future burdens will be mitigated as much as possible and a fair and appropriate sharing of burdens among different generations can be achieved by optimally utilizing social resources, including the private sector, and effectively developing and implementing measures for the aging society.
